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High-rise Nobel 1 UZ Gent

With the Nobel I high-rise building, Ghent University Hospital is realizing a new operating base for education, research and innovation in healthcare. It is part of the master plan, which also devotes considerable attention to sustainability. In addition to the energy façade, the rapid realization through the design & build approach is also remarkable.

Client

UZ Gent

‍Architect

Wiegerinck and LOW architects

‍Location

Corneel Heymanslaan, Ghent

Timing

start studies Sept 2022

provisional completion Sept 2024

Estimatedbudget: approx. 8,075,000 EUR, excluding VAT

Copyright photos by Stijn Bollaert

Nobel I is a 62-meter-tall tower on the campus of Ghent University Hospital and marks the start of an ambitious master plan that will unfold over the next thirty years. In the first phase, the 36,000 m² building m² temporarily m² UZ departments and will subsequently evolve into a fully-fledged research and innovation center for medical and pharmaceutical spin-offs. Wiegerinck and LOW Architects designed the building, and the construction company MBG carried out the construction. Ingenium handled the design and construction supervision for the building services. ‍

Context and Challenge

Hospitals and research centers operate in a complex environment where operational reliability, hygiene, energy performance, and future flexibility are key priorities. UZ Gent’s goal of becoming carbon-neutral by 2050 requires buildings that are already fossil-fuel-free today, even though the use of these spaces may change significantly over the years.

Furthermore, Nobel I had to be completed quickly—with a new floor added every two weeks—and be available from day one for a variety of uses: from outpatient clinics and labs with cleanroom requirements to offices and temporary hospital wards.

Approach: flexibility and sustainability embedded in the design

Ingenium developed a technical concept in which flexibility and energy efficiency go hand in hand. The core principle: dual and distributed systems. This means that each floor can be controlled separately and that spaces can be easily adapted to new functions without affecting the rest of the building. Up to four different companies or departments can operate on each floor with complete autonomy.

A central core houses elevators, flanked on either side by two large vertical shafts running the entire height of the building, within which the technical ducts, pipes, and cables have been concealed. If the air handling units were to be installed on the roof, these shafts would have to become progressively larger as they rise through the building, resulting in a significant loss of space on those floors. For this reason, floors 4 (entirely) and 12/13 (partially) are reserved exclusively for technical systems. Since the top three floors are currently being constructed as shell spaces, the technical systems are designed modularly. All ducts are in place, and branch connections can be made according to the future use of the spaces.

Due to its height and location, Nobel I is a striking feature of Ghent’s streetscape. During the design phase, particular attention was paid to the visual interplay between architecture and building systems. When it is dark outside, the lighting inside the building is always beautifully aligned, regardless of the floor or the intended use of the spaces. We handled the complex coordination of the positions of ventilation grilles, sprinklers, and other technical systems with those of the ceiling lighting. For example, the ducts are cleverly integrated between the windows, allowing the facade to maintain a clean and uniform appearance without visible grilles. This design principle combines functionality with architectural unity.

For the energy supply, Ingenium designed a fossil-free system without a gas connection. Heat pumps capture outdoor air and distribute heat and cooling through distributed HVAC systems. An electrical backup and a building management system (BMS) ensure reliability and efficiency. PV cells were integrated beneath the window openings and serve a dual purpose: they provide green electricity and act as passive sunshades. Above the windows, additional sunshade elements contribute to thermal comfort and the aesthetics of the facade.

Specific design choices: health, safety, and efficiency

Ingenium integrated hygiene and safety into every aspect of the design. To avoid Legionella risks, traditional hot-water recirculation systems were not used. Instead, instantaneous water heaters provide immediate heating of water at the point of use. For areas with cleanroom requirements, technical components were strategically placed: heavy equipment is located beneath the cleanrooms, keeping pipe lengths to a minimum and limiting negative effects on air handling.

Fire safety is based on an innovative compartmentalization system with advanced sprinkler systems that meets U.S. insurance standards.  

Also not uncommon in this project is the graywater recovery for the toilets in the central core that are accessible to everyone. Indeed, the roof is too small to recover enough rainwater. In the other areas of the building, hygiene standards are much higher, and to avoid contamination with the research and development activities, city water is used for toilet flushing.

Implementation monitoring and coordination

During the construction phase, Ingenium handled the technical coordination and site supervision. Given the rapid construction pace—a new floor every two weeks—close coordination between the design team, the contractor, and the specialists was crucial. Ingenium ensured the correct implementation of the technical systems, compliance with EPB requirements, and the integration of innovative solutions into the overall concept. In doing so, the design and construction plans were created almost simultaneously, so that construction could begin immediately once the building permit was approved. Ingenium also developed the entire project in Revit 3D, after which MBG performed a clash detection check. Ingenium resolved the clashes so that MBG could create the construction model based on the Ingenium model. This also saved a significant amount of time. The initial studies began in September 2022, and preliminary completion was scheduled exactly two years later—which is exceptionally fast for a building of this size. Ingenium also conducted the full EPB study, including energy calculations and performance simulations.  

Technical concepts and final result

Energy and Sustainability

  • Fossil-free operation: no gas connection, full electrification
  • Outdoor-air heat pumps: collection and distribution of heating and cooling
  • Heat recovery: reuse of residual heat from ventilation air
  • PV cells integrated beneath window openings: dual function as solar panels and passive sunshades
  • Passive sunshade elements: above windows for added thermal comfort and aesthetic appeal
  • Charging Infrastructure: Facilities for Electric Mobility

HVAC and Indoor Climate

  • Distributed HVAC systems: flexible control by floor and zone
  • Air ducts integrated between windows: a uniform facade with no visible grilles
  • Cleanroom Optimization: Critical Functions Located Beneath Technical Rooms, Minimal Pipe Lengths
  • Large glass surfaces: daylight at the heart of the design

Sanitary facilities and hygiene

  • Instant-heating water heaters: direct heating without hot water circulation (Legionella prevention)

Fire Safety and Security

  • Compartmentalization Principle: Innovative Fire Safety Without Traditional Evacuation Routes
  • Advanced sprinkler systems: compliant with U.S. insurance standards
  • Central Safety Core: Elevators and Air Ducts Bundled

Building Automation and Digitalization

  • BMS Building Management System: Centralized control and monitoring of all technical systems
  • Future-proof data network: Voice over IP , IPTV over data, new badge systems with Deskfire technology

Energy performance

  • EPB Study: Comprehensive Energy Calculations and Simulations
  • CO2 Neutrality Ambition: Contribution to UZ Gent’s 2050 Goal

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High-rise Nobel 1 UZ Gent

High-rise Nobel 1 UZ Gent

With the Nobel I high-rise building, Ghent University Hospital is realizing a new operating base for education, research and innovation in healthcare. It is part of the master plan, which also devotes considerable attention to sustainability. In addition to the energy façade, the rapid realization through the design & build approach is also remarkable.

Client

UZ Gent

‍Architect

Wiegerinck and LOW architects

‍Location

Corneel Heymanslaan, Ghent

Timing

start studies Sept 2022

provisional completion Sept 2024

High-rise Nobel 1 UZ Gent

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